Express Entry for Couples: What You Must Know About Listing a Partner as Non-Accompanying
Applying for Canadian permanent residence (PR) through Express Entry can be more complex for couples than for single applicants. One of the most important decisions couples face is whether to list a spouse or common-law partner as accompanying or non-accompanying on their application.
While both options are allowed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), each comes with specific implications for scoring, admissibility, and application strategy. Making the wrong choice — or misrepresenting intentions — can risk refusal or even a five-year immigration ban.
Accompanying vs. Non-Accompanying Partners
- Accompanying Partner: Included in the PR application, receives PR at the same time, and their details affect the CRS score and settlement funds calculation.
- Non-Accompanying Partner: Must still be disclosed, but does not receive PR alongside the applicant. They remain admissible but are not factored into CRS scoring.
This distinction is crucial because an applicant’s CRS score may rise or fall depending on their partner’s education, work experience, and language ability.
Why List a Partner as Non-Accompanying?
- Partner has a career or family obligations abroad.
- Applicant’s CRS score is significantly higher without including the partner.
- Couples plan to reunite later through Family Class sponsorship.
However, IRCC is strict: you must have a genuine reason to list your partner as non-accompanying. If you declare them as such only to maximize CRS points but intend to immigrate together, this counts as misrepresentation.
Risks of Listing a Partner as Non-Accompanying
- If the partner is already living in Canada, it contradicts the claim of being “non-accompanying.”
- Adding a partner after submission may trigger application reassessment and raise red flags.
- Misrepresentation could lead to PR refusal or a five-year immigration ban.
Dos and Don’ts for Couples in Express Entry
Do:
- Always disclose your partner (accompanying or not).
- Provide accurate documentation (marriage certificate, proof of relationship).
- Understand spousal sponsorship if planning to reunite later.
- Consider creating two separate profiles (each partner as principal applicant) to maximize chances.
Don’t:
- Omit your partner from your application.
- Try to bypass inadmissibility issues by declaring them non-accompanying.
- Submit inconsistent or misleading information.
- Add your partner post-ITA without legitimate reason.
For a consultation about Immigration options, reach out to the CAD IMMIGRATION today!
